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China / Australia / US · Materials

Rare Earths & Magnets

China controls most rare-earth separation and magnet production and has used export licensing. Every motor, robot and drone depends on it.

Mine→Separation→Metal→Magnet
86
Tightness score ⓘ
#5 of 56
▲ Tightening
Supply concentration5
Lead time5
Capex intensity4
Geopolitical exposure5
Pricing power4
Lead time
36–72 mo
Theme 1M
−13.1%
% in uptrend
0%
Metric to watch

China export licence data, NdPr prices, and non-China magnet plant commissioning.

What would prove us wrong

Weakens if non-China separation and magnet plants reach nameplate on schedule.

Magnets theme performance

Equal-weight · rebased 100 · 1Y
Stocks we track

Who controls this bottleneck

Roles, not recommendations. Delayed prices; local currency.

StockRoleListingLast1D1M3MYTDOff 52w highTrendNext earnings
MP
MP Materials
US rare-earth mine and magnet plant NYSE
US
$39.57 −4.97% −14.2% −9.7% −21.7% −45.5% 2026-11-05
LYC.AX
Lynas Rare Earths
Largest non-China rare-earth separator ASX
Australia
A$12.10 −7.14% −4.3% −19.1% −2.7% −45.2% —
600111.SS
China Northern Rare Earth
Largest light rare-earth producer SSE
China
¥34.21 −3.06% −8.6% −13.3% −25.6% −45.0% —
ILU.AX
Iluka Resources
Rare-earth refinery under construction ASX
Australia
A$5.80 −1.69% +1.2% −10.8% +1.1% −31.9% —
NEO.TO
Neo Performance Materials
Magnet plant in Estonia TSX
Canada
C$24.53 −5.36% −22.4% −27.5% +59.3% −44.5% 2026-11-10
USAR
USA Rare Earth
US magnet manufacturing NASDAQ
US
$9.62 −8.56% −30.3% −39.3% −19.2% −68.7% 2026-11-05